Arşiv ve Dokümantasyon Merkezi
Dijital Arşivi

The place of waqfs in the early modern agrarian and urban history of Ottoman Cyprus

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dc.contributor Graduate Program in History.
dc.contributor.advisor Terzibaşoğlu, Yücel.
dc.contributor.author Soydar, Sefer.
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-16T12:41:04Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-16T12:41:04Z
dc.date.issued 2020.
dc.identifier.other HIST 2020 S78
dc.identifier.uri http://digitalarchive.boun.edu.tr/handle/123456789/17691
dc.description.abstract This thesis intends to analyze the social and economic activities of waqf institutions in early modern Ottoman Cyprus. This study does not consider waqfs to have been purely pious foundations. In addition, waqfs were a sign of social status and a dynamic agent in the rural and urban economy of the island. Mapping waqf deeds, this thesis initially examines the cash waqfs of Cyprus. I claim that cash waqfs were remarkable actors in the credit relations that become prevalent with the Ottoman administration on the island. By focusing on the relationships between founders, administrators and borrowers, the thesis argues that waqfs redefined conventional social roles and brought various people from different communities together within the context of these relations. Secondly, I argue that waqfs, as a landholder and real estate owner, were also significant actors in agrarian relations and urban trade. Each property is taken into consideration in itself and within early modern Cyprus socioeconomic dynamics. Therefore, the waqf institution is treated as a mechanism that redistributed the urban and rural wealth of Cyprus. This redistribution both reshaped the landscape of cities and conducted a relation between governors and religious personnel in an Ottoman province. Thus, by evaluating the spatial distribution of waqfs’ properties and endowments, I deduce that waqfs reproduced a space in which all these relations and redistributions happened. Finally, by examining the account books of certain waqfs, their financial conditions through the years and the primary concerns of the thesis are evaluated on a micro-scale.
dc.format.extent 30 cm.
dc.publisher Thesis (M.A.) - Bogazici University. Institute for Graduate Studies in the Social Sciences, 2020.
dc.subject.lcsh Cyprus -- History -- Turkish rule, 1571-1878. -- Agrarian.
dc.subject.lcsh Waqf -- Cyprus -- History -- Turkish rule, 1571-1878.
dc.title The place of waqfs in the early modern agrarian and urban history of Ottoman Cyprus
dc.format.pages xi, 178 leaves ;


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